Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances.

This agreement is known as the Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances.

Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan received the following assurances from the superpowers, Russia, the UK, and the USA:

  • The territorial borders of Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Bealrus would be respected.
  • They (the superpowers) would refrain from military intervention in the nations (Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan).
  • They (the superpowers) would not influence the politics of Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan using economic pressure.
  • Superpowers would not use nuclear arms against Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan.
  • Superpowers would seek the immediate intervention of the UN Security Council if any of the nations signing the treaty became a victim of aggression.
  • The superpowers would consult one another to uphold their commitments.